In GIScience,the characterization of area landscape is the basis for describing the overall features and characteristics.The method of reversed weighted Voronoi diagram was introduced to solve the problem in this paper,which is generated from decomposing the Apollonius circle and the topological overlay of composing weighted Voronoi diagram.Based on it,the characterized result was recorded accurately and preserved in tabular form,and was described graphically and showed visually in the parameter..